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Bioenergy Basics ~ Chakras
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Bioenergy Basics ~ CHAKRAS 

The traditional chakra system was introduced to Western culture from Hindu studies, along with Yoga.  According to these studies, the rate of spiritual and intuitive growth is based on awareness, and opening of, the chakras.  There are reportedly over 300 major and minor chakras related to the human body ~ at each vertebrae, each major joint (shoulder, hip, etc.), above the head, below the feet, and so on. 

The chakra system consists of patterns of electromagnetic energy centered around major nerve plexi and endocrine glands.  They act as points of intersection between various planes of a person's bioenergy field (physical, mental, etc.) and serve as receptors, assimilators and transmitters of "Life Force Energy" via meridians (energy pathways).  These meridians are utilized during acupuncture and acupressure.  Each chakra functions as a unique channel for the vibrational energy frequencies entering one's personal bioenergy field.

Seven major chakras (energy centers) are located in our etheric body at points related, physically, along the spine to the to top of the head.  In Sanskrit, "chakra" translates to mean a spinning "wheel of light" and is thought to be linked to sound, light and color.  In order for our bodies to function optimally, energy must flow freely through each balanced chakra. 

An imbalance or block in a chakra may cause physical dysfunction in the part of the body related to it.  In turn, this may result in emotional or mental issues related to that chakra.  For example, stagnant energy or "chi" in the fourth chakra, the heart center, may result in anxiety, inability to express or receive love, hardening of the arteries or heart attack.

The following is a compilation of information on chakras ~ there are many schools of thought and variations on precise chakra characteristics. 

1st Chakra - Root, base, muladhara

Associated Color:  Red
Location: Base of the spine/perineal area.                                               Governs spinal column, lower legs, vagina & urinary organs, adrenal gland, legs, feet, rectum, immune system; gives energy to counteract fatigue, anemia, low blood pressure & other blood disorders. 
 

Positive qualities/balanced: physical vitality & strength, deep connection to nature & her rhythms; self-esteem/confidence, awareness, display of healthy ambition & leadership skills, ability to manifest on the earth plane the basic needs (food, shelter, job, etc.), independence, joy, gratitude, ability to listen to other points of view, equality, spontaneity, vision, charity, a sense of justice & fair play, community, honesty, "recycle" attitude, love.

Negative qualities/out of balance: include, but are not limited to, fear of surprise/change, anger, resentment, hatred, self-loathing, racism, abandonment, distrust, revenge, jealousy, impulsiveness, violent/aggressive tendencies, restlessness, irritability, obsessive behavior, boredom, maliciousness, inaction, giving up, dishonesty, dwell on need for material possessions.

May need for others to see us as always "on top of things"/right/good.  Seedbed for co-dependence - fills others' needs or need others to do so for us.

In the physical body, dysfunction manifests in lower back pain, sciatica, varicose veins, rectal tumors, feet and knee problems, etc.

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 2nd Chakra - Sacral, svadistana

Associated Color:  Orange
Location: 2-3 inches below the navel in the center of the body.                         Governs:  uterus/ovaries in women, testes/prostate in men, and fluid forms such as blood, urine & lymph; gives energy to strengthen the respiratory and digestive systems, spleen (the storage area for "chi" or energy in the body), kidney & gallbladder; recharges the energetic biofield; reduces cramps or spasms. 
 

Positive qualities/balanced: share our emotions with others & allow them to do the same in a non-judgmental environment; healthy self-esteem based on who we are, not "what we do/have"; express our individuality & healthy sexuality in a safe space; accept & experience pleasure without guilt; joy, gratitude, honesty, self-love.

Negative qualities/out of balance: we believe we ARE our feelings; suppression of our natural needs results in feelings of worthlessness, jealousy, and shame/guilt. Other emotions include: need to control, addiction, ego/pride, humorlessness, homophobia, sadomasochism, violence, insensitivity, fear of the future, feelings of suicide, victimization, sexual guilt/shame & materialism/consumerism - the need for "more stuff".

In the physical body, dysfunction manifests in abdominal/pelvic pain, endometriosis, infertility, low back pain, colon & bowel illness, irritable bowel syndrome, etc.

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3rd Chakra - Solar Plexus, manipura

Associated ColorYellow
Location: 2-3 inches above the navel in the center of the body.           
Governs:
 digestive organs, pancreas (and the level of blood sugar or sweetness of life), liver, spleen & gallbladder; assists with diabetes, headaches, skin diseases; provides energy.                                                                                         

Positive qualities/balanced: have "gut feeling" of what to do along with an inner peace and respect for those with whom we share our world; ability to creatively manifest abundance through creative visualization/thought projection; wisdom, clarity, self-esteem, confidence.

Negative qualities/out of balance: we believe we ARE our thoughts/failures; may appear "very grown up", responsible & intelligent, however this may be a mask to cover the lack of their sense of true "self"; restrict the natural flow of the Universe - need outer status symbols (material possessions, fame, title, lifestyle, extreme physical make-overs, etc.) to validate who we are; extreme extroverts who need to be the center of attention, inflated egos, power-hungry, controlling over others; distrust, alcoholism & other self-destructive tendencies, rage/anger, insecurity, revenge, surrendering personal power to others (victim, martyr).

In the physical body, dysfunction manifests in abdominal pain, liver disease, acne or other skin disorders, rash, diabetes, hypoglycemia, anxiety, etc.

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 4th Chakra - heart, anahatha

Associated Color:  Green.  At birth the heart chakra is green, indicating an innate healing ability &energy. Our goal is to ultimately to achieve gold (color of universal love).
Location: Below breast bone, between nipples.                                                    Governs:  immune system, thymus gland, circulatory system (heart, blood vessels, arteries, veins, etc.), respiratory system (lungs, bronchial tubes); helps with healing burns, fevers, infection, ulcers; compassion, healing, transmutation of pain into unconditional love; openness to life and love, especially SELF-love.   
 

Positive qualities/balanced:  we are "in our hearts" & without judgment; sense of complete peace throughout our being ~ this peace comes from a true love & acceptance of Self and loss of ego, as we know it.  From this center, our breath and blood draw in Universal Love and radiate it throughout our body and outward to others.  We are open to accept & receive the gifts of the Universe with gratitude, knowing we are worthy & loved by our Creator. Emotions: love, forgiveness, gratitude, self-compassion, mercy, openness of heart.

Forgiveness for our own sake, not for others: we do not forgive "what was done to us", but forgive the Divine in the other person.  It was once said that holding on to the past & refusing to forgive is similar to our taking poison with the expectation that the OTHER person will be harmed...    

Negative qualities/out of balance: we restrict our ability to give & receive love, both to ourselves & others.  Feelings of worthlessness, jealousy, insecurity, self-doubt, "poor me" or "martyr" syndromes, stinginess, feeling unloved.  Other emotions include: fear, anxiety, fraud, hardness of heart, blame, pessimism, pride, greed, resentment and hatred.

When out of balance, it restricts the flow of energy to all the other chakras.

In the physical body, our immune system is a good measure of Self-love.  Dysfunction manifests in high blood pressure, hardening of the arteries, heart attack, chest pain, panic attack, asthma, emphysema, lung cancer, breast cancer, etc.

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5th Chakra - throat, visshuda

Associated Color:  Blue
Location: Throat                                                                                    Governs:  speech, hearing, communication of our emotions, thoughts & beliefs to others; helps to treat thyroid/parathyroid glands, voice box, lungs, sore throat, laryngitis, swollen glands, alimentary canal; truth, decisiveness.   
 

Positive qualities/balanced:  we feel free to speak our truth without fear of judgment or criticism; loyalty, self-confident, outgoing, inspirational, creative expression (singing, writing, journaling, story-telling); listen to others ~ tune in, without considering your response; stand up for self or others in a healthy manner.

Negative qualities/out of balance: we experience a fear of judgment or rejection.  Negative thinking, criticism, indecision, hyperactive attitudes, food addiction, shopping addiction, drug/alcohol addiction, focus on material possessions, creating emotional drama, over-reaction, gossip, slander, lying, defamation, concealing the truth, lying & hypocrisy.

In the physical body, dysfunction manifests in ear ache/infection, sore throat, laryngitis, hyper/hypothyroidism, chronic cough or throat-clearing, hearing loss, neck pain, cervical spine issues, goiter, hyperactivity, menstrual issues.

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6th Chakra - brow, "third eye", ajna

Associated Color:  Indigo (midnight blue)
Location: One finger width above bridge of nose, center of forehead                Governs:  intuition through inner & outer sight & dreams; pituitary & hypothalamus glands, skeletal system, nervous system.  
 

Positive qualities/balanced:  we merge left/right hemispheres of the brain; yin/yang, male/female energies of the Universe; Union vs. duality.  We creatively manifest win/win compromises & attract truth, share ourselves with others.  We invite our Higher Self, Angels and Spirit guides into our lives & become more open to seen & unseen possibilities of the Universe. 

Negative qualities/out of balance: we cannot see beyond the obvious, the concrete, the rationally or scientifically explained.  We experience a fear of the unknown, self-doubt, guilt, mistrust, forgetfulness; decreased concentration, stifled/suppressed creativity, wisdom and prophetic dreams.  Any addictions: shopping, drugs, alcohol, work, gambling, sex, etc.  Focus on material possessions, creating emotional drama, over-reaction, gossip, slander, defamation, concealing the truth, lying & hypocrisy.

In the physical body, dysfunction manifests in anxiety/panic attacks, depression, nervousness, paranoia, Alzheimer's, dementia, passing out, spinal pain, inability to remember dreams, headaches, poor eyesight.  

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 7th Chakra - crown, sahasrara

Associated Color:  Violet, Gold, White (a true violet is a balance of 50% red & 50% blue)
Location: Top of head                                                                        Governs:  intuition through Divine Connection with higher planes & the Source of All; pineal gland; helps with insomnia and brain disorders.  
 

Positive qualities/balanced:  we unite with different realms & worlds - the collective conscious & unconscious.  It fortifies our heart for challenges & supports our spiritual journey.  Pure love, acceptance, non-judgment, encouragement, inspiration, gratitude, radiant, glowing, praising of others, perfectly healthy & abundant on all levels, altruism, grace.

Negative qualities/out of balance:  we feel fear & anxiety about what others may think of our beliefs; we feel abandoned, ungrounded or separate from our Creator/Source. Feelings misunderstood, unworthy, not "fitting in" or "being an outsider", hatred, gossip, depression, envy, grief resulting in resentment or hatred, gloom, peer pressure, "mob mentality", pleased with another's misfortune, feeling as though "if they win, I lose", comparing Self to others, criticism.

In the physical body, dysfunction manifests in anxiety, depression, headaches, pressure or itching on top of head, thoughts of suicide ("no reason to live...no one will miss me...they'll be better off without me")...

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The above information is used with permission from Barb Hudak, RN, BSN, MS, a Reiki Master Practitioner and Teacher.  She is involved with Reiki research and bioenergetic consultation in the Scottsdale, AZ area.  For more information, please contact Barb.  Compiled with gratitude from a multitude of authors over the course of twenty years ~ Namaste.